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Challenges and Opportunities for Error Disclosure in Obstetrics

  • Leslie Carranza
  • Anne Lyerly
  • Lauren Lipira
  • Carolyn Prouty
  • David Loren
  • Thomas H. Gallagher
2014 March
Obstetrics and Gynecology 123 (3) : 656-659
DOI: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000000130

Disclosing harmful medical errors to patients is a prominent component of the patient safety movement. Patients expect it and safety agencies and experts advocate its implementation. Obstetrics presents unique challenges to carrying out disclosure recommendations: childbirth is a life-changing, emotionally charged, and dynamic family event characterized by high expectations and unpredictability, and perinatal care is provided by complex ad hoc teams in a litigious area of medicine. Despite these challenges, transparent communication with parents about unexpected adverse birth outcomes remains critical. We call on clinicians and professional societies to pursue a deeper understanding of the unique challenges of disclosure in obstetrics and prepare themselves to conduct these difficult conversations well.